Kodi mukufuna kulera kagalu wokongola?
Zotsatirazi zidzakuuzani mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungawasamalire, makamaka zomwe muyenera kuchita pamene mayi wa galuyo sali womvera kwambiri.
1. Ana agalu asanabwere, konzani kennel kwatsala sabata imodzi, ndiyeno lolani hule kuti agwirizane ndi kennel.
Pamene nsongayo ikukonzekera kennel, isungeni ku kennel. Ikhoza kuyenda mozungulira kapena kubisala pansi pa tchire, koma simungathe kuilola kuti ichite zimenezo.
2. Kukula kwa malo a kennel kumadalira mtundu wa galu.
Payenera kutenga malo ochuluka kuwirikiza kawiri kuti akhazikitse hule. Mpanda uyenera kukhala wokwera kwambiri kuti zisazizira, koma zotsika kwambiri kuti kalulu alowe ndi kutuluka. Ana agalu ongobadwa kumene amafunikira kutentha kozungulira 32.2 digiri Celsius, ndipo sangathe kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi lawo pawokha, kotero kuti payenera kuperekedwa gwero la kutentha. Payenera kukhala gwero la kutentha pang'ono ndi malo osatenthedwa. Mwanayo akamamva kuzizira, amakwawira kugwero la kutentha, ndipo ngati akumva kutentha kwambiri, amakwawa kuchoka komwe kumatentha. Chofunda chamagetsi choyatsidwa chochepa ndikuphimba ndi chopukutira ndi gwero labwino la kutentha. Galu wamkazi wodziwa bwino amagona pafupi ndi mwana wagalu wobadwa kumene kwa masiku anayi kapena asanu, pogwiritsa ntchito kutentha kwa thupi lake kuti mwanayo atenthedwe. Koma chofunda chamagetsi chophimbidwa ndi chopukutira chingachite chinyengo ngati sali pafupi ndi kagaluyo.
3. M’milungu itatu yoyambirira, mwana wobadwa kumene ayenera kuyezedwa tsiku lililonse (pogwiritsa ntchito sikelo ya positi).
Ngati kulemera sikuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, chakudya sichikuperekedwa mokwanira. Zitha kukhala kuti mkaka wa buluyo siwokwanira. Ngati yadyetsedwa m'botolo, ndiye kuti simukudyetsa mokwanira.
4. Ngati kudyetsa botolo kumafunika, chonde musagwiritse ntchito mkaka.
Gwiritsani ntchito mkaka wa mbuzi (watsopano kapena wamzitini), kapena konzani cholowa m'malo mwa mkaka wanu. Mukathira madzi ku mkaka wamzitini kapena mkaka, onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito madzi osungunuka, kapena mwanayo amadwala matenda otsegula m'mimba. Kwa milungu ingapo yoyambirira, sangathe kulekerera nsikidzi m'madzi apampopi. Ana agalu ongobadwa kumene amayenera kudyetsedwa m'botolo maola awiri kapena atatu aliwonse. Ngati pali osamalira ambiri omwe alipo, amatha kudyetsedwa usana ndi usiku. Ngati ndi inu nokha, muzipuma maola 6 usiku uliwonse.
5. Pokhapokha kuti mwana wagaluyo ali wamng'ono kwambiri, mungagwiritse ntchito botolo lodyetsera la mwana wa munthu, nsonga ya botolo lodyetsera ziweto sikophweka kutulutsa mkaka.
Musagwiritse ntchito udzu kapena dropper pokhapokha mutadziwa. Ana agalu ongobadwa kumene amakhala ndi m’mimba ting’onoting’ono ndipo sangathe kutseka khosi lawo, choncho ngati mutadzaza m’mimba mwawo ndi kum’mero, mkakawo umalowa m’mapapu awo n’kuwamiza.
6. Pamene mwana wagalu akukula, mimba yake idzakula pang'onopang'ono, ndipo nthawi yodyetsera ikhoza kuwonjezeredwa panthawiyi.
Pofika sabata yachitatu, mudzatha kudyetsa maola anayi aliwonse ndikuwonjezera zakudya zolimba zochepa.
7. Mukhoza kuyamba kuwonjezera kamwana kakang'ono ku botolo ndikugwiritsa ntchito pacifier ndi pakamwa kakang'ono. Pang'onopang'ono kuwonjezera pang'ono mpunga wa ana tsiku lililonse, ndiyeno yambani kuwonjezera nyama yoyenera ana agalu. Ngati hule ikupereka mkaka wokwanira, simukuyenera kupereka izi nthawi isanakwane ndipo mutha kupita ku sitepe yotsatira.
8. Mu sabata yachinayi, sakanizani mkaka, chimanga, ndi nyama yopyapyala ngati pudding, ndi kutsanulira mu mbale yaing'ono.
Thandizani mwana wagalu ndi dzanja limodzi, gwirani mbale ndi linalo, ndipo limbikitsani anawo kuyamwa chakudya m’mbale yekha. M’masiku ochepa, adzatha kudziwa mmene anganyambire chakudya chawo m’malo moyamwa. Pitirizani kuthandiza kagalu pamene akudya mpaka atayima pamiyendo yake.
9. Ana agalu nthawi zambiri amagona usana ndi usiku, ndipo amadzuka nthawi yochepa yodyetsedwa.
Adzadzuka kangapo usiku chifukwa akufuna kudya. Ngati palibe amene wadzuka kuti awadyetse, amamva njala m’mawa. Zitha kulekerera, koma ndibwino kuti wina azidyetsa usiku.
10. Sikoyenera kusambitsa ana agalu, koma amafunikira kuwapukuta ndi thaulo yonyowa pambuyo poyamwitsa.
Pofuna kuonetsetsa kuti khola limakhala laukhondo, ana agalu sangatuluke pokhapokha atamva lilime la mayi awo likuyeretsa matako awo. Ngati hule sachita zimenezo, m'malo mwake mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yofunda, yonyowa. Akatha kuyenda okha, safuna thandizo lanu.
11. Dyetsani kagaluyo momwe angadyere.
Bola mwana wagalu akudya yekha, sungamudyetse chifukwa sungakakamize kudya. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, zakudya zolimba zoyamba ndi zosakaniza za mwana wa phala ndi nyama. Pambuyo pa milungu isanu, chakudya chapamwamba cha agalu chikhoza kuwonjezeredwa. Zilowerereni chakudya cha agalu mumkaka wa mbuzi, kenaka chigayeni mu chopangira chakudya ndi kuwonjezera pa chisakanizocho. Pang'onopang'ono sakanizanizo zisakhale zomata komanso zolimba tsiku lililonse. Pambuyo pa masabata asanu ndi limodzi, apatseni chakudya chowuma cha galu chowuma kuwonjezera pa kusakaniza komwe tatchula pamwambapa. Pamasabata asanu ndi atatu, mwana wagalu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya cha galu monga chakudya chake chachikulu ndipo safunanso mkaka wosakaniza wa mbuzi ndi mpunga wa ana.
12. Zofunikira paukhondo.
M'masiku angapo oyamba atabereka, galu wamkazi amatulutsa madzimadzi tsiku lililonse, kotero zoyala mu kennel ziyenera kusinthidwa tsiku lililonse panthawiyi. Ndiye padzakhala milungu iwiri pamene kennel idzakhala yoyera. Koma ana agalu akatha kuyimirira ndikuyenda, amayenda okha, kotero mumayamba kufunikira kusintha mapepala a kennel tsiku lililonse kachiwiri. Ngati muli ndi matani a matawulo, kapena makamaka matiresi akale azachipatala, mutha kuyimitsa kuyeretsa tsiku lililonse kukhala milungu ingapo.
13. Zosowa zolimbitsa thupi.
Kwa masabata anayi oyambirira, ana agalu amakhala m'bokosi. Patatha milungu inayi, mwana wagalu akatha kuyenda, amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zimakhala zazing'ono komanso zofooka kuti sizingatuluke kunja kupatula nthawi yachilimwe komanso kuti zitetezedwe ku nyama zina. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito khitchini kapena bafa lalikulu, zomwe zimalola ana agalu kuti azisewera komanso kuthamanga momasuka. Ikani matayala kutali chifukwa simukufuna kuti galu wanu azingoyang'ana pa iwo. Mutha kuyika nyuzipepala khumi ndi ziwiri, koma choyipa ndichakuti inki yochokera m'manyuzipepala ipeza mwana wagaluyo. Ndipo muyenera kusintha nyuzipepala kangapo patsiku, ndipo muyenera kuthana ndi mapiri a nyuzipepala zodetsedwa. Njira yabwino yochitira izi ndikungotola chimbudzi ndikusamba pansi kawiri kapena katatu patsiku.
14. Zofunikira pakuyanjana kwa anthu / agalu.
Ana agalu ayenera kusamalidwa ndi kukondedwa kuyambira pa kubadwa, makamaka ndi akuluakulu ofatsa, osati ana ang'onoang'ono. Adyetseni m'manja akayamba kulandira zolimba ndikusewera nawo pamene akuyenda. Maso akatseguka, kamwanako kayenera kuzindikira kuti munthuyo ndi mayi ake. Izi zidzatsogolera ku umunthu wabwino mu galu wokulirapo. Ana agalu amafunika kukhala pafupi ndi agalu ena akakwanitsa masabata 5 mpaka 8. Osachepera amayi ake kapena galu wina wabwino wamkulu; makamaka wosewera naye wa kukula kwake. Kuchokera kwa galu wamkulu, mwana wagalu angaphunzire kukhala ndi khalidwe (Musakhudze chakudya changa! Osandiluma khutu!), Ndipo phunzirani kwa ana agalu momwe mungayendere molimba mtima m'magulu agalu. Ana agalu sayenera kupatulidwa ndi amayi awo kapena anzawo omwe akusewera nawo mpaka atakwanitsa masabata 8 (osachepera). Masabata 5 mpaka masabata 8 ndi nthawi yabwino yophunzirira kukhala galu wabwino.
15. Zofunikira za Katemera.
Ana agalu amayamba moyo wawo atatengera chitetezo cha mayi wa galu. (Zindikirani: onetsetsani kuti amayi awo ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira musanakwere!) Pakati pa masabata 6 ndi 12, chitetezo cha mthupi chimatha ndipo ana amatha kutenga matenda. Mukhoza kuyamba katemera wa galu wanu pa sabata lachisanu ndi chimodzi ndikupitirizabe mpaka sabata 12 chifukwa simudziwa nthawi yomwe mwanayo adzataya chitetezo cha mthupi. Katemera alibe ubwino mpaka atataya chitetezo chokwanira. Atataya chitetezo chokwanira, ana agalu ali pachiwopsezo mpaka katemera wotsatira. Choncho, ayenera kubayidwa 1 mpaka 2 milungu iliyonse. Jakisoni womaliza (kuphatikiza matenda a chiwewe) anali pa masabata 16, ndiye kuti anawo anali otetezeka. Katemera wa ana agalu si chitetezo chokwanira, choncho sungani ana agalu paokha kwa milungu 6 mpaka 12. Osachitengera kumalo opezeka anthu ambiri, chitetezeni kuti chisakumane ndi agalu ena, ndipo ngati inu kapena banja lanu mwasamalira agalu ena, samalani kuti muzisamba m’manja musanayambe kusamalira kagaluyo.
Malangizo
Zinyalala za ana agalu ndi zokongola kwambiri, koma musalakwitse, kulera zinyalala ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta panthawi yake.
Pogaya chakudya cha agalu chonyowa, onjezerani kambewu kakang'ono ka ana kusakaniza. Maonekedwe ake ngati guluu amalepheretsa chakudya chonyowa cha agalu kuti chisatuluke m'malo opangira chakudya ndikupanga chisokonezo.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-29-2023
